Sun Damage Is Serious!

     As the Baby Boomers hit their 60's, they are paying for a life time of tanning.  Skin cancers are at the highest numbers since statistics have been kept, pigment disorders are prevalent, teen agers are diagnosed with melanoma and the multi-billion dollar cosmetics industry is raking in the profits for "Anti Aging Skin Care and Make Up"!  The health industry in the United States has virtually ignored educating the public so on this page, as well as our skin care centers in Portland Oregon, we strive to promote good health, new information  and protection strategies everyone can use.

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Murad Professional - new chemistry to fight sun damage

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New, deadly skin cancer info

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Learn early detection strategies

See your dermatologist or us for a skin cancer check up

Pick up plenty of sunscreen products for your family

Tell family and friends to learn about skin cancer

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A very important reason to get annual check ups for skin cancer is that new forms are being discovered and the symptoms may vary a great deal!  If you've been a sun worshipper, you may need to do this twice a year to be safe.  Aggressive forms of cancer need to be treated early to save your life.  Read up about Merkel Cell Carcinoma.

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February  2007:  "Time spent driving may up cancer risk: study"

Drivers who spend a significant amount of time behind the wheel face a greater risk of developing skin cancer on the left side of the body, according to new U.S. research.  

Dermatologist Dr. Scott Fosko, chairman of dermatology at Saint Louis University School of Medicine in St. Louis, Missouri, led a study examining the incidence of left-side skin cancers in U.S. patients and driving trends of adults.

"Our initial findings confirm that there is a correlation between more time spent driving and a higher incidence of left-sided skin cancers, especially on sun-exposed areas in men," Fosko said in a statement.  

In a presentation to the 65th annual meeting of the American Academy of Dermatology, Fosko said the study involved 898 patients -- 559 men and 339 women.  Nearly two-thirds, or 64 percent, of left-side cancers were found in men compared with about one-third, or 36 percent, in women.  Fosko noted that his team also found a statistically significant number of left-side skin cancers on sun-exposed areas such as the head, neck, arms and hands in men, but not in women.  "This incidence directly correlates to the areas of the body most often exposed to UV radiation while driving," he said,

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January 2007: Sun kills 60,000 a year, says World Health Organization

The bulk of the deaths are from skin cancers caused by excess exposure to the sun's harmful rays, ultraviolet radiation, says WHO.   UVR also causes sunburn, triggers cold sores and ages the skin, according to its report, the first to outline the global health burden of sun exposure.   Simple measures, such as covering up when in the sun, could cut the deaths.

Death toll

Dr Maria Neira, Director for Public Health and the Environment at WHO, said: "We all need some sun, but too much sun can be dangerous - and even deadly.   "Fortunately, diseases from UV such as malignant melanomas, other skin cancers and cataracts are almost entirely preventable through simple protective measures."

WAYS TO AVOID TOO MUCH SUN Limit time in the midday sun Wear protective clothing including hats and sunglasses Use sunscreen of sun protection factor 15+ Avoid sunlamps and tanning parlours Source: World Health Organization

Of the 60,000 deaths, 48,000 are caused by malignant melanomas and 12,000 by other skin cancers, the report Global Burden of Disease of Solar Ultraviolet Radiation estimates.

More than 1.5 million "disability-adjusted life years" or DALYS - a measure of the loss of full functioning due to disease and death - are lost every year due to sun exposure, WHO believes.

WHO and the World Tourism Organization of the United Nations are urging people to be extra-vigilant when out in the sun to protect themselves from UVR   Everyone is exposed to UVR from the sun. Small amounts are beneficial to health, and play an essential role in the production of vitamin D by the skin. However, overexposure to UVR is associated with a variety of serious and deadly health problems.

Harmful rays

UVR levels vary with the time of day and year. Levels are highest when the sun is higher in the sky, typically between 10am and 2pm.   Latitude and altitude also alter exposure. The closer to equatorial regions and the higher the altitude, the higher the UVR exposure.   Similarly, the ground you walk on can be important. Grass, soil and water reflect less than 10% of UVR, fresh snow reflects as much as 80%, dry beach sand about 15% and sea foam about 25%.

UVR can neither be seen nor felt, therefore, UVR measurements, such as the global solar UV index, are necessary to determine precisely the extent of ground level UVR. These add up all the solar UVR, taking account of its ability to cause skin damage.   The higher the UV index, the higher the risk of skin and eye damage. When the UV Index predicts radiation levels of 3 (moderate) or above, sun safety practices should be taken, WHO recommends.

Laura-Jane Armstrong, cancer information officer at Cancer Research UK, said: "This report provides clear evidence of the dangers of over-exposure to the sun, highlighting the number of global deaths from skin cancer and other risks the sun can pose to our health.

"Our key message is not to burn. To help protect yourself in the sun you should spend time in the shade during the middle of the day, cover up with a shirt and hat, and use factor 15+ sunscreen."

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 Photo- Aging Damage - in relation to the effects of light on human skin  - usually refers to  pigmentation changes (more accurately called hyperpigmentation) and sun damage (solar photodamage).  These are two closely related issues which manifest in color changes, wrinkles, flat and raised spots, deep facial lines, sagging tissue, crows feet around the eyes and other signs we refer to as "aging" of the skin.  While both result from sun exposure, each has other triggers as well.  The risk of skin cancer is a danger of unprotected exposure to the sun (and tanning beds) over time.  The increased occurrences of skin cancers have researchers around the world very concerned in 2006.  Lets look more closely at the issues because to be informed is to have a choice in the matter, are you going to take steps to protect yourself and your family to increase longevity and health?!  Or will you become a statistic in a treatable and preventable disease?

Pigmentation
A common symptom of solar photodamage is hyperpigmentation. A condition that can also affect any skin type, it is more visible on those with fairer skin.  See our articles on Melasma and other types of HP by clicking here...

Most sun damage occurs from incidental exposure during day-to-day activities, not at the beach. Wherever there is light, there is UV (ultraviolet) radiation. And where there is UV radiation, there is the potential for harm to the skin.  In urban and suburban landscapes, we are exposed to more than just sun light itself. Light also reflects off of pollution, water, ice, snow, metal, glass and concrete. Exposure from going indoors and out, exposure from light coming through building and car windows (unless they’re specifically treated with UV filters), and even exposure thin clothing, all adds up.  Though skin cancer occurs in the young, its most prevalent in the elderly simply because of the life time of exposure.

When I consult with new clients, I ask "how much sun do you get?"  and commonly the reply is "not much, I don't lay out in the sun".  When I ask them to list how many minutes they commute to work a day, work in the garden, ride a bike, take a walk, walk to the store, they are shocked at how the minutes add up for daily exposure!  Try this list yourself today and see what your answer would be!

Bad weather offers no refuge either. At the beach or on the slopes, for example, even on cloudy, cool, or overcast days, dangerous ultraviolet rays travel through clouds to reflect off sand, water, or snow.  Did you know that a T shirt only gives you an SPF of 3?  Many burns happen through white T shirts - just look at men who work outdoors.  Now think about being stuck in traffic in your car with no hat on, no sun screen handy to apply while you sit there bathed in Ultra Violet light.

Replenish your sun screen every 1 - 2 hours of sun exposure, depending on near or in water or not.  Active ingredients amount of skin protection expire due to water, perspiration and other factors.  Keep a tube in your car, gym bag, locker, desk drawer or travel case all year long!  Wear natural mineral powders to get a superior cover even over your sunscreen lotion to double the effectiveness.  Check your product packaging for the expiration date of the active ingredients, too.

Sun damage
Photo-aging befalls all skin types though paler complexions suffer more. Photo aging is the primary component – though not the only one - of environmental damage. More than just a cosmetic concern (lines, wrinkles, age spots), photodamage is a major precursor for skin cancer.  The skin's immune system weakens with chronic exposure, the little blood vessels of the dermis begin to break down and fray, forming the redness we refer to as broken capillaries, rosacea, spider veins, varicose veins  and KP Rubra.  Valuable nutrients also begin to lose their abilities to keep the body healthy.  Women in the stages of menopause are particularly vulnerable as the skin thins with loss of estrogen.  Pregnant women are also at risk since their bodies are working overtime to take care of the baby, the mother's immunity to UV light is weaker.

Skin Cancers  

   It’s the fastest growing and most common form of cancer in the U.S. One in five Americans will develop it during his or her lifetime. And one person dies from a form of it almost every hour. What is it? Skin cancer. 

   Generally, your risk of developing skin cancer increases as you age because the effects of sun damage accumulate over time. Until recently, the more treatable non-melanoma skin cancers were considered a problem for people over age 50. However, the occurrence of these cancers in younger adults has increased sharply.  Recently I spoke with a dermatologist who has had teen-agers come to his clinic with melanoma in late stage!  Teach your children to check their skin and create a healthful lifetime habit to save their lives.

   More than 1 million people this year will be diagnosed with skin cancer, and the number of cases has tripled in women under 40 over the last three decades.  There are more new skin cancer cases each year than breast, prostate, lung and colon cancer combined

   Mayo Clinic researchers have documented the increase by tracking skin cancer incidence in adults under age 40 in southern Minnesota. Between 1976 and 2003, the incidence of basal cell skin cancers -- a non-melanoma skin cancer -- roughly tripled in women, to more than 30 women per 100,000. The rate slightly increased among men, from about 23 to nearly 27 per 100,000.  

   Typically, 90 percent of non-melanoma cancers develop on sun-exposed skin such as the head and neck. In the Mayo Clinic study, only 60 percent of the cancers were found on sun-exposed skin, leading to the suspicion that visits to the tanning booth might account for those cancers.

 

RISK FACTORS FOR MELANOMA SKIN CANCER:

• Sunlight (UV radiation): Too much exposure to UV radiation is a risk factor for melanoma. The main source of such radiation is sunlight. Tanning lamps and booths are another source and more dangerous because of year-round access 24 hours a day, unlike the sun.
• Moles: A mole (nevus) is a benign (not cancerous) skin tumor. Certain types of moles increase a person's chance of getting melanoma. People with lots of moles, and those who have some large moles, have an increased risk for melanoma.
• Fair skin versus dark: People with fair skin, freckling, or red or blond hair have a higher risk of melanoma.  This does not rule out people of darker complexions, contrary to popular belief.  Once melanoma develops, its more serious in African skin as Scottish!  Unfortunately the darker peoples' skin the less sun protection they practice because of the belief that they are not at risk.
• Family history: Around 10 percent of people with melanoma have a close relative (mother father, brother, sister, child) with the disease. This could be because the family tends to spend more time in the sun or because the members have fair skin, or both.
• Immune suppression: People who have been treated with medicines that suppress the immune system, such as transplant patients, have an increased risk of developing melanoma.
• Age: Melanoma is more likely to happen to older people. But it is one of the few cancers that is also found in younger people.
• Gender: Men have a higher rate of this cancer than women.  Recent study in the USA determined Oregon ranked #1 for men's skin cancer and the common consensus is that men just don't practice sun protection like women do.  Most skin care and make up products women apply have some amount of sun protection ingredients in them.  Men, in general, world wide, do not bother to apply a sunscreen product on a regular basis.  They have the highest incidence of death due to skin cancer because they do not see a physician about suspicious skin lesions until its too late.  This includes cases of teen aged boys as well so let's quit thinking we don't have to worry til we're old! 
• Xeroderma pigmentosum (XP): This is a rare, inherited condition. People with XP are less able to repair damage caused by sunlight and are thus at greater risk of melanoma.
• Past history of melanoma: A person who has already had melanoma has a higher risk of getting another melanoma.

Check Ups: annual mole checks by your dermatologist even if you do not live in a sunny region or even if you protect your skin by using sun screen products.  Twice a year if you spend a lot of time in the outdoors (this includes snow sports so don't think cold, snowy regions or vacations aren't risky).  If you have had a history of skin cancer, ask your doctor how often you need to be checked and schedule your appointments!  Many doctors and hospitals have Free Cancer Screening events so watch your local newspaper for listings or call your local dermatologist. When you book any appointment to see a dermatologist for a skin cancer screening make sure you emphasis full body check.  Otherwise they may schedule you for "a mole check up" meaning the doctor has only booked out enough time to look at 1.  Be specific.  You could also bring in a "map" you've drawn of your face, body to circle suspicious moles you have noticed.  Click here to learn how to do self exams monthly.

     Photo-protective clothing is also entering the mainstream as it grows more affordable and fashionable. Experts say people should buy clothes that were at least a SPF of 30. These fabrics usually hold up well in the wash for a few cleanings and  there are laundry additives to wash sun protection into clothing. Tightly woven fabrics like denim and polyester keep the rays from penetrating the skin.

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Melanin Makes Skin Vulnerable To Harmful Ultraviolet Rays

Science Daily — Blondes and redheads not only are more susceptible to skin cancer, but the source of their skin and hair pigmentation, melanin, actually magnifies the damaging effects of ultraviolet (UV) rays, according to a study published online this week in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

Melanin filters out UV radiation, but the melanin in hair follicles, particularly in light hair, actually increases the sun damaging effects of UV rays and causes cell death in the hair follicle, said Douglas Brash, principal investigator and professor of therapeutic radiology, genetics and dermatology at Yale School of Medicine.

Brash said he had been curious why people with dark hair and fair skin were not as vulnerable to skin cancer as fair skinned blondes and redheads. "I wondered if it was related to the melanin," he said.

Brash's laboratory used mice engineered with pigmentation for yellow or black hair, as well as albino mice with no pigment at all. The researchers then irradiated the mice with UV rays that are about the same as what breaks through the ozone layer, affecting humans.  The cell death was concentrated around the hair follicles, which are the only location of melanin in mice. Dying cells were particularly pronounced in the yellow-haired mice and was absent in albinos.

"What this tells us is that melanin is not only good for you, it also can be bad. It depends on the color of your particular melanin," Brash said. "Even red melanin can vary widely, depending on whether your ancestors were Irish, Swedish or Dutch, and some of these variations are known to be associated with greater risk for skin cancer."

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              Dark Skin Does Not Block Skin Cancer

   

  Apply a visible film of sun screen products, and for darker complexions, look for the new "invisible" lotions that don't leave white streaks.

Contrary to common perception, people with dark skin are more likely to die from skin cancer than those with fairer skin, warn US researchers.

Although the disease is less common, when it does occur it is typically more aggressive and diagnosed later, which leads to more deaths, they explain.  The Cincinnati University work is a warning to anyone who wrongly assumes skin tone makes some immune to cancers.  Experts advise people of all races to protect their skin from sun damage.

Misconception

Lead researcher Dr Hugh Gloster said: "There's a perception that people with darker skin don't have to worry about skin cancer, but that's not true.  "Minorities do get skin cancer, and because of this false perception most cases aren't diagnosed until they are more advanced and difficult to treat.

"Unfortunately, that translates into higher mortality rates."

He said it was true that the extra pigment in darker skin did afford some added protection against the sun's harmful UV rays and that darker skin is, therefore, less susceptible to sunburn.  But he said this should not lull people with darker skin into a false sense of security.  Dark skin has increased epidermal melanin which provides a natural skin protection factor (SPF) - a measure of how long skin covered with sunscreen takes to burn compared with uncovered skin.

Very dark, black skin has a natural SPF of about 13 and filters twice as much UV radiation as white skin, for example.

Sun protection

However, health experts advise people to use sunscreen with an SPF of at least 15.  Dr Gloster told a meeting of the American Academy of Dermatology in San Diego that doctors should make sure that all of their patients, regardless of race, use sunscreen and self-check for skin cancers.

This study shows that even people with darker skin need to be aware of the signs of skin cancer Ed Yong, cancer information officer at Cancer Research UK

Malignant melanoma, the most aggressive form of skin cancer, can present differently in different races.  Fairer-skinned people may notice a change in a sun-exposed mole, whilst darker-skinned people might develop the cancer on areas protected from the sun such as the soles of the feet.

There are over 70,000 new cases of skin cancer diagnosed each year in the UK, making it the most common type of cancer.

Ed Yong, cancer information officer at Cancer Research UK, said: "This study shows that even people with darker skin need to be aware of the signs of skin cancer.  "Although those most at risk of skin cancer are people with fair skin, lots of moles or freckles or a family history of the disease, it is also important for black people to check their skin regularly.  "Black people are most likely to develop skin cancers on the palms of their hands or the soles of their feet."

"Checking your skin for unusual changes is crucial as it can mean that the disease can be spotted earlier, when it is easier to treat."

Sunscreen lotions may not protect against skin cancer, according to a study by British doctors...Study published July 2006:

They have found some leading brands fail to stop the sun's damaging rays from penetrating the skin.   Writing in the Journal of Investigative Dermatology, they said further research is needed to see what, if any, creams are effective.   The doctors said staying out of the sun or covering up when outside is the best way to protect against skin cancer.

Editor's note, January 2008:  did the study investigate the fact that people may just not be applying the products according to manufacturers instructions?  I have noted thousands of customers, friends, relatives and acquaintances over the past 25 years who just don't take it seriously and are lax in using their products, if they even own a sunscreen.

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Sunscreen Can Damage Skin if Applied Infrequently  - Study published August 29, 2006:

     When used properly, sunscreens are proven to prevent skin damage. But if not applied often enough, a sunscreen can actually enhance skin damage, according to a new study.   

Ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun is absorbed by skin molecules and generates reactive oxygen species, or ROS molecules, which cause visible signs of aging by damaging cell walls and the DNA inside them. Too much sun, especially in childhood, increases the risk of skin cancer.   Sunscreens contain UV filters that block radiation from penetrating below the outer skin later, called the epidermis.   But over time, the filters themselves penetrate deeper into the skin, allowing more UV radiation in.   Then things get worse.

In the new study, scientists found that three widely used, FDA-approved UV filters (octylmethoxycinnamate, benzophenone-3 and octocrylene) actually generate ROS in skin when exposed to ultraviolet radiation. So the sun damage  is multiplied when the sunscreen has been on too long.   "Sunscreens do an excellent job protecting against sunburn when used correctly," said chemist Kerry Hanson of the University of California, Riverside. "This means using a sunscreen with a high sun protection factor [SPF] and applying it uniformly on the skin. Our data show, however, that if coverage at the skin surface is low, the UV filters in sunscreens that have penetrated into the epidermis can potentially do more harm than good."  Hanson and colleagues applied sunscreen to model skin tissue and imaged its travels into deeper layers and the effects.  "More advanced sunscreens that ensure that the UV-filters stay on the skin surface are needed," Hanson said.  Also, the researchers note that while most sunscreens block one wavelength-band of ultraviolet radiation, called UVB, few block the deeper-penetrating UVA. The federal government just approved in July a UVA blocker for use in the United States.

Meanwhile, the scientists have passed along the advice of the Skin Cancer Foundation, which recommends reapplying sunscreen every two hours, and especially after sweating or swimming.

   Patented sunscreen  Mexoryl is the only chemical known to block all UVA rays and some UVB rays.  Mexoryl can protect skin from sunburn by itself, but it must be combined with other active sunscreen agents to gain an official SPF rating. Sunscreens based on mexoryl have been available in Canada, Europe, and other parts of the world since 1993, but was just available in the USA in 2006.  Available only in brands owned by L'Oreal Cosmetics, holders of the US Patent.

   There are new tools to help stay safe in the sun, including so-called "sunscreen pills."

  "Basically, these pills are made up of  beta carotene and vitamin antioxidants. Antioxidants are known to help protect the skin against the DNA damage the sun can create," said Paula Bourelly, a Maryland dermatologist. "There's nothing wrong with these pills, per se. There haven't been enough studies on their effectiveness as yet, and they don't replace sunscreen."

   Dermatologist Dr. Howard Murad has a daily supplement that has proven successful with several years on the market now, PomPhenol®

   We continue to advise the combination of Zinc Oxide and Titanium Dioxide for a natural broad spectrum ultra violet protection for daily use.  We have been telling our Oregon clients that Mexoryl is great for travel to sunnier climates and higher altitudes for vacations but it seems to clog pores when used more frequently, based on what people tell us here.

The ABCDE's of Moles & Melanoma

   Moles, brown spots and growths on the skin are usually harmless — usually, but not always. Anyone who has more than 100 moles is at greater risk for melanoma. The first signs can appear in one or more of these moles. That's why it's so important to get to know your skin very well. Examine the skin all over your body once a month and have a physician check you over once a year.  Learn about the newest, most aggressive form of skin cancer to be identified: Merkel Cell Carcinoma and ask your doctor to look for it.

 

	Asymmetry If you draw a line through this mole, the two halves will not match, meaning it is asymmetrical, a warning sign for melanoma.
	Border The borders of an early melanoma tend to be uneven. The edges may be scalloped or notched.
	Color Having a variety of colors is another warning signal. A number of different shades of brown, tan or black could appear. A melanoma may also become red, white or blue.
	Diameter Melanomas usually are larger in diameter than the size of the eraser on your pencil (1/4 inch or 6 mm), but they may sometimes be smaller when first detected.
	Evolving When a mole is evolving, see a doctor. Any change — in size, shape, color , elevation, or another trait, or any new symptom such as bleeding, itching or crusting — points to danger.  Perform regular check ups at home, looking at the scalp, in the nostrils, the mouth and lips, behind the ears, pull the eyelids to look at the eyeballs and look between toes and fingers.  See a dermatologist as soon as possible if you have these symptoms.  Danger Signs of Malignant Melanoma • Change in color, especially multiple shades of dark brown or black; red, white and blue, • Change or spreading of color from the edge of the mole into surrounding skin. • Change in size, especially sudden or continuous enlargement. • Change in shape, especially development of irregular margins or border. • Change in elevation, especially sudden elevation of a previously flat mole. • Change in the surface texture of a mole, especially scaliness, erosion, oozing, crusting, ulceration, or bleeding. • Change in the the surrounding skin, especially redness, swelling, or new moles. • Change in sensation, especially itching, tenderness, or pain.

Check the expiration date on all your sun protection products, including your daily moisturizer, your make up productions and hair styling items that list spf on them.

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Prescription Aldara (imiquimod) Cream, 5% is approved by the FDA to
treat the indications of Acne Keratosis, Superficial Basal Cell Carcinoma (skin cancer) and External Genital Warts.  See your dermatologist and discuss if this medication is right for you!

News Report - 2006: LAWSUIT MAY DISCOURAGE SUNSCREEN USE

The Skin Cancer Foundation Encourages Continued Use of an SPF 15 as Part of an Overall Sun Protection Program

     The suits state that manufacturers are making deliberately fraudulent and misleading claims on their labels and websites and in their advertising and seeks an injunction on the claims, compensation for consumers and other remedies, including a public education program concerning sun protection paid for by the industry.

     "The  Foundation has worked tirelessly educating the public about the importance of using sunscreen as part of a complete sun safety regimen and we are finally seeing the results of our efforts," said Perry Robins, MD, President and Founder of The Skin Cancer Foundation. "This lawsuit is especially disturbing because it may cause people to stop wearing sunscreen."   The American Academy of Dermatology suggests that, regardless of skin type, a broad-spectrum (protects against UVA and UVB rays) sunscreen with a Sun Protection Factor (SPF) of at least 15 should be used year-round.  All sunscreen agents need to be reapplied every hour or two of exposure to sun light regardless of brand, spf number or active ingredients.

Revised regulations for sunscreen labeling expected soon from FDA (American Food and Drug Administration, which regulates cosmetics for safety).

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Learn about Dr. Murad's new Immuno Skin Complex 

Please click on the "Add to Order" to purchase the items below:

Products We Recommend to Protect:	Size	Cost	Buy Now
Solaris Antioxidant Complex,  spf 30 - for face, ears  and neck.   A broad spectrum blocking UVA/UVB light.  This patented formula contains active ingredients:  menthyl anthranilate, octyl salicylate and ZinClear™.  Using nanotechnology to reduce the size of zinc oxide particles so they affect the distribution of sunlight, becoming clear so the product does not leave a white mark on the skin (the main complaint people have about using zinc oxide).  These smaller particles affect the way atoms organize, the way they sit on the surface of the skin, the way these materials interact with sunlight, heat and electricity.    Also contains antioxidants like Tocomin™ (the newest form of vitamin E), green tea epigallacatechin gallate (EGCG), asthaxantin, distilled water, Caprylic/Capric /Triglyceride,  ultrez-10 polymer, alpha-D tocopherol,  Cetearyl/Olivate/Sorbitan, Olivate, Witch Hazel extract, silicone, jojoba, glycerin, wheat germ, willow herb, benzyl alcohol, citric acid, sodium hydroxymethylglycinate, Xanthan. Reduces redness, soothes the skin, feels much lighter than other SPF 30 and higher sunscreens! Avoid using sun screen products near the eyes unless they are specifically formulated for such use.  Spf over 10 can sting the eyes!	2 FL OZ	$28.00
Micro TZ  spf 15 - Our favorite, and top seller for over 15 years here!  Full spectrum UVA/UVB protection with natural Titanium Dioxide and Zinc Oxide.  These healthful ingredients not only provide the best physical sunblock but they are also excellent on the skin in other ways.  They are anti-viral, anti-bacterial, healing and highly skin-friendly minerals.  All over sun protection with soothing, moisturizing ingredients for even sensitive skin types and children.  If any skin peeling, exfoliating or resurfacing treatments have been done it is vital to wear this sunblock after treatment (when travelling home) and before going outside into the sun for weeks afterward.  Sunblocks/screens should be a daily part of most people's grooming routines by now, there has certainly been enough studies to show how important this step is in staying healthy.   Key ingredients: Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Titanium Dioxide, Zinc Oxide, Watermelon Extract and Aloe Vera Extract.  Also contains distilled water, coco-caprylate/caprate, Hexadecyl D-glucoside, Octadecyl D-glucoside, vegetable glycerine, glyceryl stearate, xanthan gum, zirconium oxide, benzyl alcohol.	4 FL OZ	$30.00
Micro TZ Cover - spf 30 This version of Micro TZ has added mineral pigments,  formulated to give another dimension of sun protection while neutralizing redness. Same soothing, anti-bacterial healing complex with a matte finish that's great for oily skin.  Key ingredients: Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Titanium Dioxide, Zinc Oxide, Mica, Iron Oxides, Watermelon Extract and Aloe Vera Extract.  Also contains distilled water, coco-caprylate/caprate, Hexadecyl D-glucoside, Octadecyl D-glucoside, vegetable glycerine, glyceryl stearate, xanthan gum, zirconium oxide, benzyl alcohol.	4 oz	$33.00
From Murad Labs:
Sheer Tint, Oil Free Sun Block spf 15 (face) Shields skin without shine and delivers powerful protection from sun and free radicals.  Very lightweight, easily absorbed with a sheer mineral tint that blends into all skin tones. Ingredients Titanium Dioxide (5.5 %) - natural, mineral sun screen Water, Propylene Glycol Dicaprylate/Dicaprate, Butylene Glycol, Isodecyl Neopentanoate, DEA-Cetyl Phosphate, Glyceryl Stearate, Silica, Punica Granatum Extract, Chitosan Ascorbate, Zinc Aspartate, Lysine Lauroyl Methionate, Rice Amino Acids, Lecithin, Tocopherol, Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate, Sodium PCA, Retinyl Palmitate, Ascorbyl Palmitate, Palmitoyl Hydroxypropyltrimonium Amylopectin/Glycerin Crosspolymer, Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Extract, Citrus Medica Limonum (Lemon) Peel Extract, Propylene Glycol, Cetyl Alcohol, Xanthan Gum, Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer, Aluminum Hydroxide, Lauric Acid, Triethanolamine, Disodium EDTA Phenoxyethanol, Methylparaben, Propylparaben, Citrus Grandis (Grapefruit) Peel Oil, Citrus Aurantium Dulcis (Orange) Oil, Aniba Rosaeodora (Rosewood) Wood Oil, Geranium Maculatum Oil, Lavandula Angustifolia (Lavender) Oil, Thymus Vulgaris (Thyme) Oil, Iron Oxides (CI 77491, CI 77492, CI 77499), Talc (CI 77718)	1.7 OZ	$25.00
Oil-Free Sunblock SPF 30 -  Prevent signs of premature aging and skin cancer caused by environmental exposure by delivering high sun protection factor (spf) protection, providing intense hydration with oil free matte finish, non-comedogenic (won't clog pores) formulation for the face and neck. Pomegranate anti-oxidant healing and anti-aging therapy provide a holistic approach to sun protection.  Dries instantly to a satin finish. Usage Apply 30 minutes prior to sun exposure. Reapply as needed.  Active Ingredients Avobenzone 3.0%, Octisalate 5.0%, Octinoxate 7.5%, Oxybenzone 5.0% Other Ingredients Water (Aqua), Octyldodecyl Neopentanoate, Butylene Glycol, Glyceryl Stearate, Cetearyl Alcohol, Dimethicone, Pentylene Glycol, Steareth-10, Steareth-21, Silica, Panthenol, Chitosan Ascorbate, Tocopheryl Acetate, Zinc Gluconate, Lactic Acid, Sodium PCA, Sodium Lactate, Sorbitol, Proline, Dicetyl Phosphate, Ceteth-10 Phosphate, Punica Granatum Extract, Magnesium Aluminum Silicate, Xanthan Gum, Aminomethyl Propanol, Disodium EDTA, Phenoxyethanol, Methylparaben, Propylparaben, Ethylparaben, Butylparaben, Isobutylparaben, Citronellol, Geraniol, Limonene, Linalool, Citrus Grandis (Grapefruit) Peel Oil, Citrus Aurantium Dulcis (Orange) Oil, Aniba Rosaeodora (Rosewood) Wood Oil, Geranium Maculatum Oil, Lavandula Angustifolia (Lavender) Oil, Thymus Vulgaris (Thyme) Oil	1.7 oz	$30.00
PomPhenol® Sunguard Daily Supplement   Unique formula intensifies your sunscreen from the inside-out. Pomegranate extract containing antioxidant rich Ellagic Acid prevents free-radical damage to preserve skin's healthy texture and tone. Pomegranate extract 15 mg. per tablet contains 5% ellagic acid, a polyphenol, known for its powerful antioxidant properties. Provides powerful antioxidant protection against free radical damage, which accounts for more than 80% of the signs of premature aging. To Use Take 1 tablet per day. If you are pregnant or nursing, please consult your physician prior to use.  Safe to take with any of your daily supplements. Ingredients Pomegranate (Punica Granatum) Extract (5% Ellagic Acid)	60 capsules	$35.00
Pomegranate Lip Therapy spf 15 Revitalize and protect dry, dehydrated lips by improving texture to restore suppleness and by infusing antioxidants to fight free radicals.   Pomegranate Extract and UVA/UVB sunscreens provide powerful antioxidant protection, Salicylic Acid gently exfoliates to reveal supple lips,  Shea Butter and Jojoba Esters condition and intensely hydrate. Active Ingredients Octinoxate 7.5%, Oxybenzone 3.0% Other Ingredients Bis-Diglyceryl Polyacyladipate-2, Ozokerite, Propylene Glycol Myristyl Ether Acetate, Flavor (Aroma), Jojoba Esters, Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea Butter), Tocopheryl Acetate, Panthenol, Salicylic Acid, PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Sodium Hyaluronate, Glycolipids, Punica Granatum Extract, Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Germ Oil, Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis (Sweet Almond) Oil, Carthamus Tinctorius (Safflower) Seed Oil, Propylparaben, Benzyl Alcohol, Benzyl Benzoate, Linolool, Triethoxycaprylylsilane, Manganese Violet (CI 77742), Red 28 Lake (CI 45410)	1 FL OZ	$17.00
"Environmental Shield", Essential C Day Moisture SPF 15 Seals in the Environmental Shield, Daily Renewal Complex, as it provides maximum hydration for softer, smoother skin. Protects from signs of premature aging, the development of skin cancers, age spots and melasma  with non-chemical, broad spectrum  sun protection. US Patent 5,972,999 Ingredients Sun Screens: Octinoxate (7.5%), Titanium Dioxide (2.2%); Also: Water (Aqua), Butylene Glycol, Stearic Acid Cyclopentasiloxane, Diisopropyl Sebacate, Cocoglycerides, Glyceryl Stearate, PEG-100 Stearate, Isodecyl Neopentanoate, Lauryl Lactate, Cetyl Alcohol, Dimethicone, Lysine Lauroyl Methionate, Rice Amino Acids, Zinc Aspartate, Chitosan Ascorbate, Phospholipids Tocopheryl Acetate, Retinyl Palmitate, Ascorbyl Palmitate, Phytonadione, Ethyl Linoleate, Panthenol, Ginkgo Biloba Extract, Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Extract, Passiflora Incarnata Flower Extract, Hydrolyzed Ulva Lactuca Extract, Enteromorpha Compressa Extract, Sodium PCA, Cetyl Phosphate, Magnesium Aluminum Silicate Glycerin, Xanthan Gum, Aminomethyl Propanol, Aluminum Hydroxide, Disodium EDTA, Phenoxyethanol, Methylparaben, Propylparaben, Citrus Aurantium Dulcis (Orange) Oil, Citrus Nobilis (Mandarin Orange) Peel Oil, Ocimum Basilicum (Basil) Oil, Citrus Grandis (Grapefruit) Peel Oil, Ferula Galbaniflua (Galbanum) Resin Oil, Yellow 6 (CI 15985), Red 33 (CI 17200)	1.4 FL OZ	$56.00
For those with Rosacea... Correcting Moisturizer spf 15 - diffuses redness with color correcting natural tint and soothes rough, dehydrated and/or flaky skin on contact.  Provide your skin a defensive barrier with this patented lotion that keeps the surface cells hydrated while it protects from environmental pollution, sun irritation and UV damage. Save $10 this week! Active Ingredients Octinoxate (7.5%) Zinc Oxide (2.0%) Also contains: Water (Aqua), Butylene Glycol, Cetyl Alcohol, Neopentyl Glycol Diethylhexanoate, Neopentyl Glycol Diisostearate, C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate, Glyceryl Stearate, Peg-100 Stearate, Cetyl Phosphate, Lactic Acid, Glycine Soja (Soybean) Protein, Punica Granatum Extract, Triclosan, Hydrogen Peroxide, Lycium Barbarum Fruit Extract, Linoleic Acid , Mentha Piperita (Peppermint) Leaf Extract, Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate, Panthenol, Dimethicone, Magnesium Aluminum Silicate, Xanthan Gum, Sodium Hydroxide, Benzyl Alcohol, Chlorphenesin, Phenoxyethanol, Methylparaben, Butylparaben, Ethylparaben, Propylparaben, Isobutylparaben, Citrus Medica Limonum (Lemon) Peel Oil, Chamomilla Recutita (Matricaria) Flower Oil, Morrocan Chamomile Oil, FD&C Blue No. 1 (CI 42090), FD&C Yellow No. 5 (CI 19140) US Patents 6,673,374 / 6,630,163	1.7 FL OZ	$25.00
Perfecting Day Cream  spf 30 - for normal to dry complexions. This classic moisturizer is a rich cream that provides intensive hydration to restore suppleness, broad spectrum sun protection, lecithin strengthens cells to lock in moisture, EFA's and Soy Flour to protect elasticity and soften fine lines. Ingredients Sunscreens: Octinoxate (7.5%), Oxybenzone (2.0%)  Water (Aqua), C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate, Butylene Glycol, Glycerin, Glyceryl Stearate, PEG-100 Stearate, Stearic Acid, Sorbitan Stearate, Cetearyl Alcohol, Ceteareth-20, Citrus Medica Limonum (Lemon) Peel Extract, Calendula Officinalis Flower Extract, Glycolipids, Hyaluronic Acid, Lecithin, Tocopherol, Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate, Hydrolyzed Soy Flour, Avena Sativa (Oat) Kernel Protein, Palmitoyl Hydroxypropyltrimonium Amylopectin/Glycerin Crosspolymer, Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Extract, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Oenothera Biennis (Evening Primrose) Oil, Borago Officinalis Seed Oil, Sodium PCA, Dimethicone, Propylene Glycol, Carbomer, Sclerotium Gum, Triethanolamine, Diazolidinyl Urea, Methylparaben, Propylparaben, Disodium EDTA	1.7 FL OZ	$45.00
For mature, dry or menopausal complexions: Sheer Lustre Day Moisturizer  SPF 15  - bring on the radiance!  Avocado Oils and Clove hydrate to minimize fine lines and wrinkles.  Soy and Wild Yam increase elasticity and firm the skin.  Luminescent minerals give dull skin a natural healthy looking glow even without make up but we find it gives our make up a fabulous smooth glowing appearance, even testing it with matte finish foundations and powders! Ingredients Sun Screens: Avobenzone (2.0%), Octinoxate (7.5%), Oxybenzone (2.0%) Water (Aqua), Oleyl Alcohol, Dioscorea Villosa (Wild Yam) Root Extract, Glycine Soja (Soybean) Sterols, Diglycerin, Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Unsaponifiables, Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea Butter), Butylene Glycol, Glycerin, Larrea Divaricate Extract, Trifolium Pratense (Clove) Flower Extract, Lecithin, Avena Sativa (Oat) Kernel Extract, Dimethicone, Squalane, Diisopropyl Sebacate, Glycine Soja (Soybean) Protein, Artemia Extract, Alnus Firmifolia Fruit Extract, Isodecyl Neopentanoate, Lauryl Lactate, Cetyl Phosphate, Citrus Aurantium Dulcis (Orange) Oil, Citrus Aurantifolia (Lime) Oil, Citrus Tangerina (Tangerine) Peel Oil, Aniba Rosaeodora (Rosewood) Wood Oil, Prunus Amygdalus Amara (Bitter Almond) Kernel Oil, Barosma Betulina Leaf Oil, Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil, Menhaden Oil, Retinol, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Borago Officinalis Seed Oil, Oenothera Biennis (Evening Primrose) Oil, Cyclopentasiloxane, Dimethiconol, Serenoa Serrulata Fruit Extract, Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate, Tocopheryl Acetate, Sodium PCA, Hydrolyzed Ulva Lactuca Extract, Panthenol, Menthoxypropanediol, Glyceryl Stearate, PEG-100 Stearate, Cetyl Alcohol, Stearic Acid, Carbomer, Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer, Silica, Calcium Aluminum Borosilicate, Aminomethyl Propanol, Disodium EDTA, Phenoxyethanol, Methylparaben, Propylparaben, Mica (CI 77019)	1.7 FL OZ	$67.00
Oil-Free Sunblock SPF 30 - Face.  For all skin types, especially oily/acne. Prevent signs of premature aging and skin cancer caused by environmental exposure by delivering high sun protection factor (spf) protection, providing intense hydration with oil free matte finish, non-comedogenic (won't clog pores) formulation for the face and neck. Pomegranate anti-oxidant healing and anti-aging therapy provide a holistic approach to sun protection.  Dries to a soft satin finish instantly! Usage Apply 30 minutes prior to sun exposure. Reapply as needed (every 1-2 hours of exposure). Active Ingredients Avobenzone 3.0%, Octisalate 5.0%, Octinoxate 7.5%, Oxybenzone 5.0% Other Ingredients Water (Aqua), Octyldodecyl Neopentanoate, Butylene Glycol, Glyceryl Stearate, Cetearyl Alcohol, Dimethicone, Pentylene Glycol, Steareth-10, Steareth-21, Silica, Panthenol, Chitosan Ascorbate, Tocopheryl Acetate, Zinc Gluconate, Lactic Acid, Sodium PCA, Sodium Lactate, Sorbitol, Proline, Dicetyl Phosphate, Ceteth-10 Phosphate, Punica Granatum Extract, Magnesium Aluminum Silicate, Xanthan Gum, Aminomethyl Propanol, Disodium EDTA, Phenoxyethanol, Methylparaben, Propylparaben, Ethylparaben, Butylparaben, Isobutylparaben, Citronellol, Geraniol, Limonene, Linalool, Citrus Grandis (Grapefruit) Peel Oil, Citrus Aurantium Dulcis (Orange) Oil, Aniba Rosaeodora (Rosewood) Wood Oil, Geranium Maculatum Oil, Lavandula Angustifolia (Lavender) Oil, Thymus Vulgaris (Thyme) Oil	1.7 oz	$25.00
From Glymed Cosmetics:
Best Seller!   Photo-Age Environmental Protection Gel spf 15 - micronized liposome complex and sun protection  in ultra-light, skin friendly water based moisturizing formula that absorbs immediately.  Excellent for combination and oily skin types. Wear alone or under make up.  Ingredients: benxophenone-3 2%, Octinoxate 7.5%, Titanium Dioxide 1%, Also contains:  infusion of Matricaria (Chamomilla Recutita) Flower, glycerin, cyclomethicone, Polyacrylamide, C13-14 Isoparaffin, Laureth-7, lecithin (liposomes), carbomer, triethanolamine, cascara bark, extract, xanthan gum, glyceryl stearate, PEG-100 Stearate, tropical fragrance, Cyanocobalamin, propylene glycol, imidazolidinyl urea, annato.	4 FL OZ	$33.00
Photo Age Protective Face Cream  spf 15 - maximum sun protection with patented ingredient, Parasol, and this year they've added new sunscreen technology for even more efficient UV blocking!  Fragrance-free, waterproof and moisturizing. Excellent for menopausal skin problems, Rosacea, outdoor protection, and acne skin types, too. Great under make up protection for all skin types.  Contains water, glycerin, Stearic acid, Isodecyl Neopentanoate, DEA ethyl Phosphate, glyceryl stearate, Isostearyl steroyl stearate, Cetyl alcohol, retinyl palmitate (vitamin A), squalene, Farnesol acetate, Farnesol, panthenyl triacetate, tocopherol (vitamin E) acetate, sodium hyaluronate, carbomer, dimethicone, triethanolamine, DMDM Hydantion.	2 FL OZ	$33.00
Photo-Age Environmental Protection Face Gel spf 30 - micronized liposome complex and sun protection  in ultra-light, skin friendly water based moisturizing formula that absorbs immediately.  Excellent for combination and oily skin types. Wear alone or under make up.  See more Glymed Active ingredients: Benzophenone-3 (1.0%), ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate 7.5%, ethylhexyl salicylate 5.0%, octocrylene 5.0%, titanium dioxide 2.0% Also contains: water, cyclomethicone, glycerin, PEG-40 hydrogenated castor oil, aluminum starch octenylsuccinate, Polyacrylamide, C13-14 Isoparaffin, laureth-7, propylene, glycol, DEA Cetyl Phosphate, camellia sinensis (green tea) extract, Echinacea purpurea root extract, Cyanocobalamin, green floral fragrance (Parfum), carbomer, triethanolamine imidazolidinyl urea, phenoxyethanol, caprylyl glycol, Chlorphenesin.	4  FL OZ	$45.00
Repair Hyperpigmentation  by adding these products to your skin care regimen.   If you need advice choosing the right formula for your skin, email an aesthetician at epidermexperts@yahoo.com
Super Lightener Serum - cellular renewal and skin lightening serum. Our strongest pigment lightening product to remove patches of skin discoloration due to sun damage, acne or trauma to the skin.  Not for sensitive skins. Use every evening on clean skin.  Do not apply when planning to be outdoors - active ingredients will cause sensitivity to UV light.  Sunblock is a must - always protect treated skin when outdoors. Remember, you must reapply sunscreens and blocks every hour or 2 of sun exposure.    Contains distilled water, witch hazel, ethyl alcohol, L-caster oil, azelaic acid (15%), L-lactic acid polymer (4%)kojic acid (2%),hydroquinone (2%),salicylic acid (2%),L-ascorbic acid (1%), glycolic acid (1%).	1 FL OZ	$75.00
Skin Bleaching Fluid -  fades age spots, solar keratosis, freckles and other symptoms of pigment disorders.   Contains distilled water, 2% Hydroquinone™, complex of Glycolic Acid, Kojic Acid, Aloe Vera Leaf Juice, Phytic Acid and Citric Acid; sodium sulfite, sodium bisulfite, dipotassium azelate, xanthan gum, imidazolidinyl  plus time released liposomes to continually infuse the skin with active ingredients.	2.0 FL OZ	$42.00
Lucent Brightening and Refining Serum  for daily treatment of hyperpigmentation and melasma. Our most comprehensive cosmetic technology in treating skin discolorations with natural ingredients!  Contains witch hazel, L-ascorbic acid, L-arbutin, L-lactic acid, Kojic acid, L-retinol AGP, D-Boldine extract, L- castor oil methyl glycol, Resveratrol (red wine extract), licorice root extract, mulberry bark extract, Xanthan gum, quinchong extract, niacinamide, GABA (to see full list of ingredients, click). When choosing pigment lightening products remember, the darker the skin is the more sensitive it is to chemicals such as Hydroquinone™, the manufactured ingredient.  This product does not contain synthetic Hydroquinone™. Use day and night on clean skin.  Practice diligent sun protection during the day, applying your favorite sun screens over the Serum before going outside.  Use your favorite Night Cream or our Lucent Cream over the Serum at night. The pH is 3.7 see more Lucent products	1/2 FL OZ	$40.00